Kamar yadda Kamfanin Dillancin Labaran Ahlul-Baiti (a.s) - ABNA - ya ruwaito a farkon watan Fabrairun shekarar 1979 Imam Khumaini (r) ya dawo kasar Iran, inda al'umma suka karbe shi da tarbar tarihi da ba a taba yin irinsa ba.
A karshen watan Disamba, labari ya bazu na aniyar Imam Khumaini na komawa Iran. Duk wanda ya ji labarin idanunsa sun ciko da kwalla na kewarsa. Al'umma sun sha wahala shekaru goma sha hudu suna jira. Duk da al'umma da magoya bayansa sun kasance cikin damuwa da tashin hankali kan rayuwar Imam Khumaini, kasancewar har yanzu gwamnatin sojan da ke biyayya ga Shah tana kan karagar mulki. Don haka abokan Imam suka ba da shawarar a jinkirta tafiya kadan don samar da sharuddan da suka dace don kare shi.
A daya bangaren kuma, komawar Imam Iran a irin wadannan yanayi da haduwarsa da miliyoyin masu yunkurin canji na nufin - a mahangar Amurka - karshen mulkin kama karya da babu makawa. Don haka ta dauki matakai da dama, tun daga fara barazanar tarwatsa jirgin da ke dauke da Imam, da kuma yin juyin mulkin soji, duk don tura Imam ya jinkirta tafiyarsa. Hatta shugaban kasar Faransa a lokacin ya taka rawa wajen shiga tsakani, amma Imam ya yanke shawararsa ta karshe kuma ta hanyar bayanan da ya fitar ga al'ummar Iran cewa yana son ya kasance tare da al'ummarsa a cikin wadannan kwanaki masu tsanani da wahala.
Gwamnatin Bakhtiyar - tare da hadin gwiwar Janar Heiser - ta rufe filayen tashi da saukar jiragen sama na jiragen sama na kasashen waje .. Miliyoyin mutane ne suka fita daga ko'ina cikin kasar don halartar zanga-zangar da aka fara a Tehran, na neman bude filin jirgin. Haka kuma wasu gungun malamai da masu ruwa da tsaki a harkokin siyasa sun taru a masallacin jami'ar Tehran inda suka sanar da zamansu a wurin har sai an bude hanyoyin sauka da tashin jiragen sama, gwamnatin Bakhtiyar ta kasa jurewa fiye da yan kwanaki sannan ta yarda ta biya bukatun talakawa.
A karshe dai a farkon watan Fabrairun shekarar 1979 Imam Khumaini ya isa kasar Iran bayan shafe shekaru goma sha hudu yana mai rabuwa da kasarsa. liyafar da talakawa suka yi wa shugabansu tana da yawa kuma ba ta misaltuwa ta yadda kafafen yada labarai na yammacin Turai ma ba za su iya musun hakan ba, kamar yadda kafafen yada labarai na Yamma suka kiyasta adadin wadanda suka zo tarbar shi tsakanin (4-6) mutane miliyan.
Da isowar Imam, jama'ar sun taso daga filin jirgin saman Tehran zuwa makabartar Jannatuz-Zahra, inda hubbaren shahidai yake, domin sauraron jawabin shugabanta na tarihi. A cikin wannan bayanin sa Imam ya bayyana cewa: Ni da goyon bayan wadannan mutane zan kafa gwamnati.
Da farko Bakhtiyar ya dauka cewa Imam da wasa yake yi! A ranar 5 ga Fabrairun 1979 ne Imam Khumaini (r.a) ya sanar da nadin Mahdi Bazargan a matsayin shugaban gwamnatin rikon kwarya bayan majalisar juyin juya halin Musulunci ta nada shi.
A wannan nadin, Imam ya bukaci Injiniya Bazargan ya kafa ma'aikatarsa ba tare da la'akari da alakar jam'iyya ba, domin shirya shirye-shiryen da suka dace na gudanar da zaben raba gardama da kuma gudanar da zabe, yana mai kira ga al'ummar Iran da su bayyana ra'ayinsu ta hanyar zaben da za a gudanar. Talakawa sun dauki matakin kaddamar da gagarumin zanga-zangar da ta yadu a fadin kasar domin bayyana goyon bayansu da amincewa da shawarar Imam.
Amma dangane da sauran jam’iyyun siyasa da kungiyoyin da shugabanninsu da jami’ansu da ‘yan tsiraru suna fitowa daga gidajen yari da guraren da ake tsare da su da Albarkar yunkurin al'umma talakawa a matakai da dama, kuma yayin da jama’a ke tsaye a kan turbar cin nasara – su sai suka fara fatan samun riba da neman samun babban rabo a gadon juyin juya halin Musulunci. Tun daga wancan lokacin ne aka fara yin jerin gwano da sahu-sahu don adawa da juyin juya halin Musulunci, cike da wakilai na tsohuwar gwamnatin, 'yan sa-kai na SAVAK, 'yan gurguzu, da kungiyar da ake kira "Mujahideen-Khalq" (munafukai).
A ranar 8 ga Fabrairu, 1979, sojojin sama sun yi mubaya'a ga Imam Khumaini a gidansa da ke makarantar Alewi a nan Tehran.
Sojojin masarautar na gab da rugujewa gaba daya. Wanda kafin haka dama da yawa daga cikin sojoji da masu matsayi na muminai sun fice daga sansanonin bisa bin fatawar Imam, suka shiga cikin sahun al'umma.
A ranar 9 ga watan Fabreru, dakarun sojin sama sun yi tawaye a mafi muhimmanci sansaninsu da ke birnin Tehran. Dakarun tsaron masarautar sun dauki matakin kawar da boren, kuma jama'a sun tashi tsaye don tallafawa dakarun juyin juya hali a sansanin. A ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, yawancin ofisoshin 'yan sanda da cibiyoyin gwamnati sun fada hannun jama'a daya bayan daya. A cikin wata sanarwa da ya fitar, kwamandan soji na birnin Tehran ya sanar da tsawaita dokar hana fita zuwa hudu na rana. A sa'i daya kuma, Bakhtiar ya gudanar da wani taron gaggawa na kwamitin tsaron kasar, inda ya ba da umarninsa na aiwatar da juyin mulkin soja, wanda ya shirya tun da farko tare da hadin gwiwar Janar Heiser.
A daya hannun kuma Imam Khumaini ya fitar da wata sanarwa inda ya yi kira ga al'ummar birnin Tehran - saboda dakile makircin da aka shirya - da su fito kan tituna, kuma a zahiri su soke matakin dokar hana fita. Al'umma manya da matasa, mata da yara, sun yi tururuwa zuwa tituna, suka fara tona ramuka. Yayin da tankokin yaki da sojojin da aka dorawa alhakin aiwatar da juyin mulkin sun fice daga sansanonin su, sai jama'a suka mamaye su tare da hana su ci gaba da tafiyarsu. Juyin mulkin dai bai yi nasara ba tun sa'o'i na farko, kuma ta haka ne maboyar masarautar ta karshe ta rushe. A safiyar ranar 11 ga watan Fabrairu ne rana mai haskawa ta hudu ta samun nasarar yunkurin da Imam Khumaini da juyin juya halin Musulunci, tare da sanar da kawo karshen mulkin sarauta a kasar Iran.